5. Advanced • Level 3
59. Participle Clauses
Quick Lesson
1Definition
We use -ing or -ed clauses to shorten sentences, usually when two actions happen at the same time or one follows another.
2Active (-ING)
- "I walked down the street. I saw John."
- -> "
3Walking
down the street, I saw John."
4Passive (-ED)
- "He was shocked by the news. He cried."
- -> "
5Shocked
by the news, he cried."
6Reason
- "Feeling hungry, I made a sandwich." (Because I felt hungry).
10 Questions • 3 Minutes